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Types of cast iron

Types of cast iron

Waterloo Foundry is a proud manufacturer of custom castings in various alloys, tailored to our customer’s needs. A semi-automatic production line handles both small and medium quantities with certified cast-iron composition.

High-chromium cast-iron

High-chromium cast-iron refers to ASTM A532 grades, which include white cast-irons alloyed for high-abrasion resistance. These are used in mining, for snowplow shoes, asphalt surfaces, etc. The grades are recommended where there is premature wear and a need for improved abrasion resistance. Low-alloyed white iron is not included in this category.
ASTM A532
Specification for abrasion-resistant cast irons;

Grey iron

Grey iron is a lamellar graphite iron, generally used when traction force and strength are paramount. The grades are classified by minimum traction force. Grey iron is high-strength with excellent thermal shock resistance, compressive strength and slight abrasion resistance. It’s also used where cast-iron is required, but without the need for strong mechanical properties.

ASTM A48

Gray iron;

ASTM A278

Gray iron : pressure containing parts for temperatures up to 650oF

ASTM A126

Gray iron: valves, flanges
and pipe fittings;

ASTM A319

Gray iron : elevated temperature for non-pressure containing parts;

ASTM A159

Gray iron : automobile;

ASTM A436

Austenitic gray
iron castings;

Ductile iron

Ductile iron is known as spheroidal graphite cast-iron, or nodular cast-iron. The mechanical properties (elasticity, shock resistance, elongation…) mean that it’s non-brittle and possesses good traction force.
ASTM A395
Ferritic ductile iron pressure-retaining castings for use at elevated temperature;
ASTM A439
Specification for ductile iron castings;
ASTM A476
Specification for ductile iron castings for paper mill dryer rolls;
ASTM A536 (fonte ductile)
Specification for ductile iron castings;
Customized production
Consistent quality
Quick delivery

Environmentally friendly

Environmentally friendly

We produce our cast-iron from 70% to 85% recycled materials, most of which come from scrap railroad tracks and wrought iron, derived from recycled steel. 0

Our melting process is entirely electric, which means we don't consume any fuel. 0

We also recycle 95% of the moulding sand in our thermal recycler. 0